Perfecting Service Transparency

Service design research simplifying user flow with forward thinking

Timeline

June - September 2021

Disciplines

User Research

Collaborators

4 UX Researchers

2 Product Designers

TLDR

I worked on this project during spring and summer 2021 when I worked at NIO, a electronic vehicle manufacturer who is famous for its focus on service experience and lifestyle delivered by CX and branding.

This project is an essential part of NIO’s effort on developing prominent and future-proof service experience.

The problem

There has been a few key concerns along the way of NIO Service’s progressive development...


Knowing the existing user pain points and internal pain points, how NIO Service's future would look like?

Alongside of NIO’s progressive development over the past four years, the amount of NIO driver expanded drastically. Some challenges appears and start to reproduce quite frequently.

Transparency

Are NIO Services’ processes transparent enough?

Communication

Are there effective communication channels between technicians, drivers, and various departments?

User Control and Freedom

Are users active or passive through the service process?

Among the numerous issue raised, some indicated touch points from driver / car owner perspective, some came from internal technicians / service members.

Knowing the existing user pain points and internal pain points, how NIO Service's future would look like?

Process

We started by designing the research method.

We used the classical double diamond model, conducting primary and secondary research at the same time.

My ROLE

What did I do?

I was involved with the whole process of this research, and mainly responsible for the field research part and insight generation.

1 on 1 Interview

30 min/each

Experience Observation

3 hr/city

Desk Research

Industry Analysis

Competitor Analysis

HMW Brainstorming

Field Research

Cities

Drivers

Service Providers

4

33

28

Workshop

Co-creation workshops, for collaborative problem-solving and insight generation.

Research Recap

Complicated usage scenarios, issues and key questions were found among desk, field research, and workshop.

Desk Research and Interview

Workshop

Service Partner Observation

Findings / persona

Four types of distinct drivers were identified

“NIO friends” Driver

“Advocate”

Active

Service-sensitive

Detail-oriented Driver

“User”

Efficiency

Price-sensitive

Result-oriented Driver

“User”

Passive

Result-sensitive

Expert Driver

“Expert”

Fan of cars

High involvement

Findings / User journey map

Exact user journey were mapped out to help us locate a specific process that needs to be solved

Due to time limitation and NDA, I wasn’t able to reconstruct and translate this map, but we will dive into the thinking and skills involved in it.

Insights / user

Persona-wise, data guided our emphasis and direction of future iteration

Brand Trust

Service Involvement

Low

Low

High

High

“NIO friends” Driver

21%

Detail-oriented Driver

21%

Expert driver

9%

Result-oriented Driver

48%

Design to reality

Feature-wise, feedback guided our emphasis and direction of future iteration

18 essential and typical key features or problems, and we are actually not doing good enough on most of them.

Exclusive assistant group chat dilemma

Vehicle issue categorization

Issue priority reference

Instant issue brief

Assigned technician for tutorial

System recommendation for service options

Assigned “fellow” to address major issue

Optimize exclusive assistant group chat

User cognition for testing report

Synchronizable backend update

Instant communication mechanism

Repair status visualization

Drop off and pickup tracking

Giving user options for service

Membership status reminder

Identical cockpit setting after service

Service entry visualization

Traceable feedback

Design to reality

Short-term, we wished to target to specific key concerns and pain point.

1

Building an agile and professional pre-service inquiry mechanism

Exclusive assistant group chat dilemma

Optimize exclusive assistant group chat

2

Helping users deliver constructive feedback to NIO Service team and corresponding resources

Giving user options for optional services

Vehicle issue categorization

Giving user options for specific services

User cognition for testing report

3

Promoting drivers’ knowledge and understanding to service status and content

Drop off and pickup tracking

Synchronizable backend update

Service center footage access

Repair status visualization

4

Building simple but efficient communication channel

Assigned “fellow” to address major issue

Design to reality

Long-term, we wished to keep moving to the future of EV services - smart and human-centered

Targeting to

Detail-oriented Driver

with personalized services,

while maintaining high quality of standard services for

Result-oriented Driver

Seattle, WA

January, 2024